서울방언의 음운론

 

 

 

저자: 유필재

정가: 16,000원

사양: 신국판(양장) / 324쪽

출간일: 2006년 12월 15일

ISBN: 89-8477-343-3 93710

 

 

2007년 문화관광부 선정 우수학술도서-학술부문

우선 이 연구는 표준어의 확립과 직접적으로 연결되어 있다. 표준어 사정 원칙 제1장 제1항을 보면 “표준어는 교양 있는 사람들이 두루 쓰는 현대 서울말로 정함을 원칙으로 한다.”라고 규정되어 있다. 이와 같은 규정은 우리 나라의 표준어가 이 방언을 근간으로 하여 이루어진 것임을 명시한 것이라 할 수 있다. 그런데 표준어의 근간이 된 서울방언의 실상이 어떠한지에 대해서는 잘 알려져 있지 않다. 표준어가 올바로 제정되기 위해서는 그 바탕이 되는 서울방언에 대한 광범위하고도 체계적인 조사 및 연구가 이루어져 있어야 마땅할 터인데 우리의 실정은 그렇지 못한 것이다.

 

차례

머리말·3

 

Ⅰ. 서 론···································· 13

1.1 연구 목적과 의의·························· 13

1.2 연구 대상······························ 16

1.3 연구사······························· 19

1.4 서울방언의 위치··························· 22

1.5 논의의 구성····························· 28

1.6 자료의 표기 방법·························· 28

 

 

Ⅱ. 음운체계와 음운배열····························· 31

2.1 음운체계······························ 31

2.1.1 자음·························· 31

2.1.1.1 목록····················· 31

2.1.1.2 체계····················· 35

2.1.2 모음·························· 37

2.1.2.1 목록····················· 37

2.1.2.2 체계····················· 47

2.1.3 운소 - 음장······················· 49

2.2 음운배열······························ 50

2.2.1 어두 위치························ 53

2.2.1.1 CV-····················· 53

2.2.1.2 CSV-···················· 57

2.2.2 비어두 위치···················· 61

2.2.2.1 -C1C2-························ 61

2.2.2.2 -V1V2-······················ 63

2.2.2.3 -CV- 및 -VC-··················· 66

2.3 한자어 및 외래어·························· 68

2.3.1 한자어························· 68

2.3.2 외래어························· 69

 

 

Ⅲ. 교체의 유형과 기본형 설정··························71

3.1 기술 방법과 범위·························· 71

3.2 교체의 유형···························· 76

3.3 체언 어간과 어미·························· 80

3.3.1 체언 어간························ 80

3.3.1.1 말음이 자음인 어간············ 80

3.3.1.2 말음이 모음인 어간·············· 94

3.3.2 체언 어미(조사)···················· 98

3.3.2.1 두음이 자음인 어미········ 98

3.3.2.2 두음이 모음인 어미········· 100

3.4 용언 어간과 어미·······················105

3.4.1 용언 어간······················107

3.4.1.1 말음이 자음인 어간···········107

3.4.1.2 말음이 모음인 어간···········158

3.4.2 용언 어미····················201 3.4.2.1 두음이 자음인 어미············ 201

3.4.2.2 두음이 모음인 어미········· 203

3.4.2.3 두음이 매개모음인 어미··········209

Ⅳ. 음운과정·······························219

4.1 자음과 자음 사이의 음운과정 : -C1C2-······· 220

4.1.1 평음화와 치조폐쇄음화··············220

4.1.2 자음군단순화···················222

4.1.3 경음화···················· 227

4.1.4 비음화··················· 247

4.1.5 유음화····················· 250

4.1.6 격음화··················· 252

4.1.7 후부변자음화··············· 254

4.2 모음과 모음 사이의 음운과정 : -V1V2-··· 255

4.2.1 모음 탈락··················· 256

4.2.2 반모음화와 반모음 삽입··········· 261

4.3 자음과 모음 사이의 음운과정 : -CV-, -VC-······· 271

4.3.1 ‘ㅎ’ 탈락··············· 271

4.3.2 w 탈락····················· 272

4.3.3 구개음화···················· 273

4.3.4 ‘ㄴ’ 삽입···················275

4.3.5 원순모음화····················277

4.4 음운과정 사이의 관계··················· 281

 

Ⅴ. 결론···························· 285

 

補註······························· 290

 

참고문헌··························· 295

 

<부록>

Ⅰ. 체언 어미 목록···················· 303

Ⅱ. 용언 어미 목록······················· 307

 

Abstract····························· 319